Predictable, cost-effective geothermal for heating, cooling and storage

Technology

Patented coaxial deep geothermal

QHeat’s technology enables industrial-scale heating, cooling, and thermal storage. By combining deep geothermal wells with heat pumps, the system delivers two advantages at once: predictable, efficient thermal energy and seasonal underground storage capacity.

At the core of the system is a purpose-engineered insulated inner pipe installed within the borehole. Each well field is designed to match the client’s thermal energy demand by optimising the number of wells, their depth and configuration. Standard implementations typically range from 1 to 2 kilometres in depth.

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System capabilities

Heating, cooling, and seasonal storage - all in one well

Diagram showing a heat exchange system with vertical and horizontal pipes using arrows to indicate heat flow and circulation through layered soil or ground.
Heating

Deep coaxial heat well

In heat extraction mode, cooled water is pumped down through the annulus of the well. As it descends, it absorbs heat from the surrounding rock, all the way to the bottom of the well.

The heated water rises through the thermally insulated collector pipe, minimizing heat loss. Coaxial design enables high flow rate, which improves efficiency. Heat pump then lifts the temperature to the needed end use.


Combined with a heat pump, a single 2 km deep QHeat well can deliver approximartely 1,5 GWh of heat annually. This is enough for 15,000 square meters of commercial or residential space.

Isometric illustration of a small industrial and residential area with a wind turbine, solar panels, houses, factories, and buildings on a platform with two underground monitoring devices.
Heating
Cooling
Storage

Deep coaxial cooling and seasonal storage

During warmer months, the system provides cooling while dissipating heat from buildings and storing it underground.

Excess heat can be stored by pumping heated water through the thermally insulated collector pipe to the lower section of the well. As the water circulates, heat is transferred to the surrounding rock, allowing the well to function as seasonal thermal storage.

When heating demand rises, the flow direction is reversed and the stored heat is recovered at the surface.

Testimonials

What our clients say

Petri Onikki
"Each watt-hour generated from stored energy holds value. We’ve managed to validate the potential of these wells and are already seeing a return on our investment."
Petri Onikki
Managing Director, Lounavoima

Applications

Built for real-world energy systems

Heating
Storage

Waste heat recovery and reuse

Capture surplus heat from industrial processes, waste-to-energy plants or data centres, and store it underground for winter use.

Ideal for

  • District heating networks
  • Industrial parks
  • Modular data centres

Benefits

  • Reduced fossil-based peak production
  • Higher overall system efficiency
  • Support for district heating electrification

How it works

  • Excess industrial heat is pumped into deep wells for seasonal storage
  • Stored heat is extracted during colder winter months
  • Heat pumps with high COP enhance the temperatures
Waste heat recovery and reuse
Heating
Cooling
Storage

Heating and cooling a block of buildings

Provide heating and cooling through a local low-temperature network. Geothermal wells and heat pumps supply energy, while data centres contribute surplus heat. A bi-directional network enables buildings to exchange and store thermal energy underground.

Ideal for

  • Residential area developers
  • Urban planners and property developers
  • Energy companies

Benefits

  • Highly efficient low-temperature distribution
  • Lower emissions through electrified heating
  • Enables scalable, future-proof urban energy systems

How it works

  • Buildings exchange heating and cooling through a shared low-temperature network
  • Excess heat is stored in deep geothermal wells and can recovered seasonally as needed
Waste heat recovery and reuse
Heating
Cooling
Storage

Heating and cooling industrial parks

Reuse surplus process energy within a shared local low-temperature network, transforming waste heat into a valuable resource.

Ideal for

  • Industrial parks
  • Industrial manufacturing companies
  • District heating operators

Benefits

  • Maximum reuse of industrial process energy within the local energy system
  • Reduced emissions through decarbonised heating
  • Greater efficiency, flexibility and energy resilience

How it works

  • Excess process heat is captured and redistributed
  • Energy is redistributed between facilities or stored in deep geothermal wells
  • Stored heat is recovered when process or space heating demand increases
Waste heat recovery and reuse

Performance

Designed for predictable economics

5-7

Coefficient of performance

Heat output versus electrical input in low temperature networks.

285

kW

Heating capacity

From a 2 kilometer well with a heat pump in Finland.

1,5

GWh

Heat energy

Annual output from a 2 km well with heat pump in Finland.

Who we work with

Join us in accelerating the green transition

Energy and heating companies

Develop a nearly CO2-free solution for your clients. Qheat offers adaptive technology for baseload power, heat storage, and peak production. Our scalable system guarantees year-round heating and cooling with waste energy storage, optimizing land use and ensuring reliable energy availability.

Real estate owners

Become a self-sufficient energy producer. A single deep heat well heats and cools an entire block while reducing your carbon footprint by 90%. With our solution, you'll enjoy predictable pricing and increased property value. EU taxonomy compliance ensures future-proofing.

Drilling companies

Enter new markets, diversify your portfolio, and save on R&D. We're your trusted partner with expertise in heat extraction, drilling, and geothermal energy production.

Engineering companies

Offer clients innovative, future-proof energy solutions for large and mid-scale projects using cutting-edge technology to ensure profitability amid stricter energy regulations.

Ready to future-proof your heat business?

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